Justice Hassan Muslim Sule of the Federal High Court, Lagos, has declined jurisdiction to entertain the case challenging the appointment of Col Hameed Ali, Rtd, as the Comptroller General of the Nigeria Customs Service.
Delivering judgment on the matter
yesterday, the judge held that the President was empowered under section
5 of the 1999 Constitution, to exercise all executive powers, either by
himself directly or through officers delegated for that purpose.
The court held further that under
section 171 of the same Constitution, the President was empowered to
appoint public officers and thus, the appointment of Col Hameed Ali, was
validly made and same would stand in law, notwithstanding any
non-compliance with any existing gazette to the contrary.
The case was instituted by human rights
activist, Ebun-Olu Adegboruwa, in November 2015, to challenge the
appointment of Col Ali as the comptroller general of the Nigeria Customs
Service, by Gen Muhammadu Buhari Rtd.
The case sought the interpretation of
the court as to whether the President could appoint anyone as
comptroller general of customs without complying with section 3 of the
Official Gazette of the Federal Republic of Nigeria made on 25th March
2002, wherein it was stipulated that only those within the rank of
Deputy Comptroller General of Customs can be elevated as substantive
Comptroller General. Adegboruwa then asked the court to nullify the
appointment.
In response to the case, the Nigeria
Customs Service filed a preliminary objection dated 29th April, 2016,
challenging the locus standi of the applicant to file and maintain the
suit. The customs service contended further that Adegboruwa’s suit was a
mere academic exercise raising hypothetical questions that the court
should not entertain.
It was the view of the court that
although it was satisfied that Mr. Adegboruwa merited the qualities
narrated in his affidavit to qualify him to institute the action in
court, but he had not shown sufficient or special interest that robed
him with the requisite locus standi to maintain the action, not being a
customs officer himself and having not shown any way in which he has
been or would be affected by the appointment.
The Court stated that the case of
Senator Abraham Adesanya v President, FRN, was still the locus classicus
on issue of locus standi and that it would not agree with Mr.
Adegboruwa that the latter case of Chief Gani Fawehinmi v President,
FRN, has opened the floodgate for citizens to challenge all government
actions.
The court then upheld the preliminary objection of the respondents and struck out the case without any order as to costs.
Responding, Mr. Adegboruwa commended the
wisdom of the learned judge and stated that he filed the case upon his
conviction that all the actions of leaders must conform to law and due
process. He pleaded with the judge to assist in furnishing copies of the
judgment to the parties.
The judge commended Adegboruwa for his
boldness and the initiative of filing the suit, stating that society
needed people like him to keep the government on its toes.
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